Global Magnetic Drifter Pilot Project
Seven surface ocean drifters named after the "Seven Dwarfs," were built by Clearwater Instrumentation for deployment during the summer 2012 off the west coast of the US. Two drifters ended up not being deployed for technical reasons (doc and happy), but the other five remain at sea at present, until their batteries give out in a few months.
Background
In a small NSF pilot project, my Co-PI Masako Tominaga and I along with Senior Engineer Paul Fucile are developing surface ocean drifters to autonomously measure the Earth's magnetic field in the open ocean. Based on an idea by colleague Will Sager, we wish to supplement the sea surface measurements made by ships in areas of the ocean where such measurements are rare or will likely not be collected. For example, the Southern Ocean, due to the remoteness of the area and the lack of ship transits across this area, has very sparse data coverage. Satellite and airborne measurements lack the resolution or endurance respectively to be able to measure the magnetic field in these remote areas. The magnetic drifter measures the magnetic field and its geographic position every 20 minutes and communicates these data back to shore using an Iridium link every four hours.
Click here for table of drifter links to the latest Google Earth kml files
Magnetic drifters "doc" and "happy" remain on shore for the present time
This research is supported by a National Science Foundation (NSF) grant 0961163